2011年5月26日星期四

Korean War 5

Source :The Cold War (1945-1963)


North and South Korea


Hitler and Mussolini in 1945 with the defeat of the European, United States The United States and the Soviet Union turned to fighting in Japan after Year. After the Japanese surrender, General Douglas MacArthur, the United States and the Soviet Union jointly controlled Neighboring Korean Peninsula, has been in Japan Control since the turn of the century. They divided in South Korea Military demarcation line and the Soviet Union, to the Northern control In the South and the United States. The two sides also armed South Korea and the establishment of their friendly with the new government Superpower.
The start of the Korean War It appears that South Korea may become a Cold War flash point, But then Truman's Secretary of State Acheson, the effective In 1950 announced that the U.S. is not interested in South Korea Because it does not geo-political significance. Soviet Union However, there may be interpreted as giving Acheson's remarks Discretionary on the Soviet Union, South Korea, thus allowing North Korean invasion of the communist government in Pyongyang, the South South Korea in June 1950, a number of Soviet support. Outnumbered Outgunned, South Korean troops to retreat to Pusan ​​City The southern coast of the peninsula. Truman watched, stunned, because North Korean forces captured almost the entire peninsula In a span of several months. He used the Soviet Union Union's absence in the UN Security Council, however, To convince other members of the North has been the only Aggressors. After voting unanimously agreed, security The Council urged all Member States to help restore peace.5


Korean war is a war during the cold war so it seem very pointless to have this war after i see the result of the war, therefore; north war support by the Russia and the south was support by the America. 

The coldest Winter

In the August 10, 1945, in the United States dropped the atomic bomb Hiroshima and Nagasaki, Japan surrendered in World War II made. Soviet troops, coalition forces, immediately began Into South Korea. The United States is shocked and quickly take action To avoid becoming a satellite of the Soviet Union all Korean. Dean Rusk, then colonel in the army, military demarcation line is selected as the The bank will split the U.S. control of the department from Soviet-controlled sector. General MacArthur announced Two "general division of the Korean professional areas Order Number One ", Stalin accepted. United States controls South Korea, the Soviet-controlled North Korea. Because the United States and the Soviet troops moved in, a South Korean alliance The formation of a nationalist People's Republic of Korea (KPR) Interim government. As time goes by, more and KPR Communism, and through a series of policies to encourage farmers to seize Japanese property, is very popular. Recognition of the Soviet Union In the KPR, while the U.S. does not. Kim Il Sung, South Korean guerrillas 30 years from the 20th century leader, became the pro-Soviet leaders KPR in North Korea. Syngman Rhee's groups and police to help manipulate the elections and threatened People. Despite the protest the Communist Party, Syngman Rhee's party won South, claiming to be the Republic of Korea. Communism In North election, Kim Il Sung Won; followed His election, north, rich in hydropower resources, cut Off the South.